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搭建导航

简介

VitePress 也能做导航,Amazing!@茂茂大神 牛批!

其他衍生导航

版权

版权声明

本文是在 博主yiov 中文网 文章:VitePress 搭建个人导航》 基础上增加了自己实践过程的一些细节,转载无需和我联系,但请注明文章来源。如果侵权之处,请联系博主进行删除,谢谢~

新建布局

打开 Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\theme\index.ts 文件,添加如下代码:

md
.
├─ docs-base
│ ├─ .vitepress
│ │ ├─ theme
│ │ │ └─ index.ts <-- 我在这里
│ │ └─ config.mts
│ └─ index.md  
└─ package.json

说明

因为 layout: doc 主要是提供给文档使用的,其页面宽度有限,同时为了更好的样式隔离,为其添加一个 layoutClass 方便我们更好的去自定义样式

  • 复制下面代码,并粘贴
ts
import DefaultTheme from 'vitepress/theme'

import { h } from 'vue'
import { useData } from 'vitepress'

export default {
  extends: Teek,
  Layout: defineComponent({
    name: "LayoutProvider",
    setup() {
      const { frontmatter } = useData();
      const { start, stop } = useFooterRuntime();
      const props: Record<string, any> = {}; 

      // 添加自定义 class 逻辑
      if (frontmatter.value?.layoutClass) {
        props.class = frontmatter.value.layoutClass;
      }

      watch(
        frontmatter,
        () => {
          nextTick(() => {
            if (frontmatter.value.layout === "home") start();
            else stop();
          });
        },
        { immediate: true }
      );

      return () =>
        h(Teek.Layout, props, {  // 将 null 改为 props 传递配置
          // ... 原有插槽配置保持不变 ...
          "teek-home-banner-feature-after": () => h(BannerImgArrow),
        });
    },
  }),
};
vue 如果是报红的状态?

安装 vue 即可,已安装的无视!

说明

CTRL+C 退出开发预览模式后安装,安装完成再重新启动

sh
cd Demo\docs-base
pnpm add -D vue
sh
yarn add -D vue
sh
npm i -D vue
sh
bun add -D vue

新建接口

特别说明

以下文件夹及文件,可以放在任意位置/取名

为了方便查看和管理,我放到了自己习惯的文件夹

Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\theme 新建 untils 文件夹,再新建 types.ts 文件

md
.
├─ docs-base
│  ├─ .vitepress
│  │  └─ theme
│  │     └─ untils
│  │         └─ types.ts   <-- 我在这
│  │  └─ config.mts
│  └─ index.md
└─ package.json
  • 粘贴如下代码
ts
/* type.ts */
export interface NavLink {
  /** 站点图标 */
  icon?: string | { svg: string };
  badge?:
    | string
    | {
        text?: string;
        type?: "info" | "tip" | "warning" | "danger";
      };
  /** 站点名称 */
  title: string;
  /** 站点名称 */
  desc?: string;
  /** 站点链接 */
  link: string;
}

export interface NavData {
  title: string;
  items: NavLink[];
}

新建组件

Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\theme\components 分别新建 MNavLink.vueMNavLinks.vue 文件

md
.
├─ docs
│  ├─ .vitepress
│  │  └─ theme
│  │     └─ components
│  │         └─ MNavLink.vue    <-- 我在这
│  │         └─ MNavLinks.vue   <-- 我在这
│  │  └─ config.mts
│  └─ index.md
└─ package.json
  • 复制粘贴下面代码保存
点击展开 MNavLink.vueMNavLinks.vue
vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { computed } from "vue";
import { withBase } from "vitepress";
import { slugify } from "@mdit-vue/shared";

import { NavLink } from "../untils/types";

const props = defineProps<{
  noIcon?: boolean;
  icon?: NavLink["icon"];
  badge?: NavLink["badge"];
  title?: NavLink["title"];
  desc?: NavLink["desc"];
  link: NavLink["link"];
}>();

const formatTitle = computed(() => {
  if (!props.title) {
    return "";
  }
  return slugify(props.title);
});

const svg = computed(() => {
  if (typeof props.icon === "object") return props.icon.svg;
  return "";
});

const formatBadge = computed(() => {
  if (typeof props.badge === "string") {
    return { text: props.badge, type: "info" };
  }
  return props.badge;
});
</script>

<template>
  <a
    v-if="link"
    class="m-nav-link"
    :href="link"
    target="_blank"
    rel="noreferrer"
  >
    <article class="box" :class="{ 'has-badge': formatBadge }">
      <div class="box-header">
        <template v-if="!noIcon">
          <div v-if="svg" class="icon" v-html="svg"></div>
          <div v-else-if="icon && typeof icon === 'string'" class="icon">
            <img
              :src="withBase(icon)"
              :alt="title"
              onerror="this.parentElement.style.display='none'"
            />
          </div>
        </template>
        <h5
          v-if="title"
          :id="formatTitle"
          class="title"
          :class="{ 'no-icon': noIcon }"
        >
          {{ title }}
        </h5>
      </div>
      <Badge
        v-if="formatBadge"
        class="badge"
        :type="formatBadge.type"
        :text="formatBadge.text"
      />
      <p v-if="desc" class="desc">{{ desc }}</p>
    </article>
  </a>
</template>

<style scoped>
.m-nav-link {
  --m-nav-icon-box-size: 50px;
  --m-nav-icon-size: 45px;
  --m-nav-box-gap: 12px;

  display: block;
  border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
  border-radius: 12px;
  height: 100%;
  background-color: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
  transition: all 0.25s;
}

.m-nav-link:hover {
  box-shadow: var(--vp-shadow-2);
  border-color: var(--vp-c-brand);
  text-decoration: initial;
  background-color: var(--vp-c-bg-soft-up);
  transform: translateY(-5px);
}

.m-nav-link .box {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  position: relative;
  padding: var(--m-nav-box-gap);
  height: 100%;
  color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
}

.m-nav-link .box .has-badge {
  padding-top: calc(var(--m-nav-box-gap) + 2px);
}

.m-nav-link .box-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.m-nav-link .icon {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  margin-right: calc(var(--m-nav-box-gap) - 2px);
  border-radius: 6px;
  width: var(--m-nav-icon-box-size);
  height: var(--m-nav-icon-box-size);
  font-size: var(--m-nav-icon-size);
  background-color: var(--vp-c-bg-soft-down);
  transition: background-color 0.25s;
}

.m-nav-link .icon svg {
  width: var(--m-nav-icon-size);
  fill: currentColor;
}

.m-nav-link .icon img {
  border-radius: 4px;
  width: var(--m-nav-icon-size);
}

.m-nav-link .title {
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-grow: 1;
  white-space: nowrap;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.m-nav-link .badge {
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  right: 0;
  transform: scale(0.8);
}

.m-nav-link .desc {
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  flex-grow: 1;
  margin: calc(var(--m-nav-box-gap) - 2px) 0 0;
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--vp-c-text-2);
}

@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .m-nav-link {
    --m-nav-icon-box-size: 60px;
    --m-nav-icon-size: 60px;
    --m-nav-box-gap: 15px;
  }

  .m-nav-link .title {
    font-size: 16px;
  }
}
</style>
vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { computed } from "vue";
import { slugify } from "@mdit-vue/shared";

import MNavLink from "./MNavLink.vue";
import type { NavLink } from "../untils/types";

const props = defineProps<{
  title: string;
  noIcon?: boolean;
  items: NavLink[];
}>();

const formatTitle = computed(() => {
  return slugify(props.title);
});
</script>

<template>
  <h2 v-if="title" :id="formatTitle" tabindex="-1">
    {{ title }}
    <a class="header-anchor" :href="`#${formatTitle}`" aria-hidden="true"></a>
  </h2>
  <div class="m-nav-links">
    <MNavLink v-for="item in items" :noIcon="noIcon" v-bind="item" />
  </div>
</template>

<style scoped>
.m-nav-links {
  --m-nav-gap: 18px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(360px, 1fr));
  grid-row-gap: var(--m-nav-gap);
  grid-column-gap: var(--m-nav-gap);
  grid-auto-flow: row dense;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: var(--m-nav-gap);
}

@media (min-width: 500px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(140px, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 640px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(155px, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(175px, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 960px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(200px, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1440px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(240px, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 960px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    --m-nav-gap: 20px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 960px) {
  .m-nav-links {
    --m-nav-gap: 20px;
  }
}
</style>
  • 这里有报红,我们要安装 @mdit-vue/shared

警告

CTRL+C 退出开发预览模式后安装,安装完成再重新启动

sh
cd Demo\docs-base
pnpm add -D @mdit-vue/shared
sh
yarn add -D @mdit-vue/shared
sh
npm i -D @mdit-vue/shared
sh
bun add -D @mdit-vue/shared

注册组件

最后我们注册一下 MNavLinks.vue 组件,后期我们只需要引用它就够了

ts
// Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\theme\index.ts
import DefaultTheme from 'vitepress/theme'

import MNavLinks from './components/MNavLinks.vue'  // 引入导航组件

export default {
  extends: Teek,
  enhanceApp({ app }) {
    // 注册组件
    app.component("MNavLinks", MNavLinks);
  },
  Layout: defineComponent({
    //... 原有代码保持不变...
  }),
}

新建页面

Demo\docs-base\nav 目录下新建一个 index.md 文件

说明

名字随意哈,我只是做演示

md
.
├─ docs-base
│  ├─ .vitepress
│  │  └─ config.mts
│  ├─ nav
│  │  └─ index.md      <-- 导航演示页
│  └─ index.md
└─ package.json
  • 粘贴下面代码保存
md
---
layout: doc
layoutClass: m-nav-layout
---

新建样式

然后在 Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\theme\style\nav.scss 目录下新建 nav.scss

md
.
├─ docs
│  ├─ .vitepress
│  │  └─ theme
│  │     └─ style
│  │        └─ nav.scss
│  ├─ nav
│  │  └─ index.md
│  └─ index.md
└─ package.json
  • 复制粘贴下面代码保存
scss
.m-nav-layout {
  /* 覆盖全局的 vp-layout-max-width(仅当前页面使用) */
  --vp-layout-max-width: 1660px;

  /* layout 样式 */
  .container {
    max-width: var(--vp-layout-max-width) !important;
  }
  .content-container,
  .content {
    max-width: 100% !important;
  }

  /* aside 样式 */
  .aside {
    padding-left: 0;
    max-width: 224px;
  }

  .content .copyright {
    display: none;
  }

  /* tip */
  .tip {
    .custom-block-title {
      display: none;
    }
    p {
      margin: 0;
    }
  }

  .vp-doc h2 {
    margin-top: 24px;
  }
}
  • 然后将样式引入 index.md ,并关闭侧边栏
md
---
layout: doc
layoutClass: m-nav-layout
sidebar: false
---

<style src="/.vitepress/theme/style/nav.scss"></style>

新建数据库

Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\theme\untils 目录新建 data.ts 文件

md
.
├─ docs-base
│  ├─ .vitepress
│  │  └─ theme
│  │     └─ untils
│  │        └─ data.ts  <- 我在这
│  ├─ nav
│  │  └─ index.md
│  └─ index.md
└─ package.json
  • 粘贴代码保存,也可参考数据进行修改
点我查看 data.ts 代码
ts
import type { NavData } from "./types";

export const NAV_DATA: NavData[] = [
  {
    title: "常用工具",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://caniuse.com/img/favicon-128.png",
        title: "Can I use",
        badge: {
          text: "茂神牛批",
          type: "info",
        },
        desc: "前端 API 兼容性查询",
        link: "https://caniuse.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://tinypng.com/images/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "TinyPNG",
        badge: {
          text: "茂神牛批",
          type: "tip",
        },
        desc: "在线图片压缩工具",
        link: "https://tinypng.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://devtool.tech/logo.svg",
        title: "开发者武器库",
        badge: {
          text: "茂神牛批",
          type: "warning",
        },
        desc: "开发者武器库,做开发者最专业最好用的专业工具箱",
        link: "https://devtool.tech",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://tool.lu/favicon.ico",
        title: "在线工具",
        badge: {
          text: "茂神牛批",
          type: "danger",
        },
        desc: "开发人员的工具箱",
        link: "https://tool.lu",
      },
      {
        icon: "/icons/json-cn.ico",
        title: "Json 中文网",
        badge: {
          text: "请给茂茂点点小星星哦",
          type: "info",
        },
        desc: "JSON 在线解析及格式化验证",
        link: "https://www.json.cn",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "AI 导航",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "/icons/chatgpt.png",
        title: "ChatGPT(最强)",
        link: "https://chat.openai.com/chat",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.notion.so/images/logo-ios.png",
        title: "Notion AI(笔记)",
        link: "https://www.notion.so",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.midjourney.com/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "Midjourney(绘画)",
        link: "https://www.midjourney.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://global-uploads.webflow.com/59deb588800ae30001ec19c9/5d4891e0e260e3c1bc37b100_beautiful%20ai%20favicon%20%20blue%20square.png",
        title: "Beautiful.ai(PPT)",
        link: "https://www.beautiful.ai",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "茂茂的站点导航",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "/logo.png",
        title: "前端日常笔记",
        desc: "日常笔记记录(零零散散啥都记系列)",
        link: "https://github.com/maomao1996/daily-notes",
      },
      {
        icon: "/logo.png",
        title: "前端思维导图",
        desc: "用思维导图的方式总结个人所学知识",
        link: "https://mindmap.fe-mm.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://qwerty.fe-mm.com/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "Qwerty Learner",
        desc: "为键盘工作者设计的单词记忆与英语肌肉记忆锻炼软件",
        link: "https://qwerty.fe-mm.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "/logo.png",
        title: "mmPlayer",
        desc: "mmPlayer 在线音乐播放器",
        link: "https://netease-music.fe-mm.com",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "React 生态",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://zh-hans.reactjs.org/favicon.ico",
        title: "React",
        desc: "用于构建用户界面的 JavaScript 库",
        link: "https://zh-hans.reactjs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://reactrouter.com/favicon-light.png",
        title: "React Router",
        desc: "React 的声明式路由",
        link: "https://reactrouter.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://nextjs.org/static/favicon/safari-pinned-tab.svg",
        title: "Next.js",
        desc: "一个用于 Web 的 React 框架",
        link: "https://nextjs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://img.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1YHEpwUT1gK0jSZFhXXaAtVXa-28-27.svg",
        title: "UmiJS",
        desc: "插件化的企业级前端应用框架",
        link: "https://umijs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/rmsportal/rlpTLlbMzTNYuZGGCVYM.png",
        title: "Ant Design",
        desc: "一套企业级 UI 设计语言和 React 组件库",
        link: "https://ant.design",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/bmw-prod/69a27fcc-ce52-4f27-83f1-c44541e9b65d.svg",
        title: "Ant Design Mobile",
        desc: "构建移动 WEB 应用程序的 React 组件库",
        link: "https://mobile.ant.design",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://docs.pmnd.rs/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "Zustand",
        desc: "一个小型、快速、可扩展的 React 状态管理解决方案",
        link: "https://docs.pmnd.rs/zustand/getting-started/introduction",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://valtio.pmnd.rs/favicon.ico",
        title: "Valtio",
        desc: "makes proxy-state simple for React and Vanilla",
        link: "https://valtio.pmnd.rs",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://jotai.org/favicon.svg",
        title: "Jotai",
        desc: "primitive and flexible state management for React",
        link: "https://jotai.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cn.redux.js.org/img/redux.svg",
        title: "Redux",
        desc: "JavaScript 应用的状态容器,提供可预测的状态管理",
        link: "https://cn.redux.js.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://zh.mobx.js.org/assets/mobx.png",
        title: "MobX",
        desc: "一个小型、快速、可扩展的 React 状态管理解决方案",
        link: "https://zh.mobx.js.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://ahooks.js.org/simple-logo.svg",
        title: "ahooks",
        desc: "一套高质量可靠的 React Hooks 库",
        link: "https://ahooks.js.org/zh-CN",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "Vue 生态",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://cn.vuejs.org/logo.svg",
        title: "Vue 3",
        desc: "渐进式 JavaScript 框架",
        link: "https://cn.vuejs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cn.vuejs.org/logo.svg",
        title: "Vue 2",
        desc: "渐进式 JavaScript 框架",
        link: "https://v2.cn.vuejs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cn.vuejs.org/logo.svg",
        title: "Vue Router",
        desc: "Vue.js 的官方路由\n为 Vue.js 提供富有表现力、可配置的、方便的路由",
        link: "https://router.vuejs.org/zh",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://pinia.vuejs.org/logo.svg",
        title: "Pinia",
        desc: "符合直觉的 Vue.js 状态管理库",
        link: "https://pinia.vuejs.org/zh",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://nuxt.com/icon.png",
        title: "Nuxt.js",
        desc: "一个基于 Vue.js 的通用应用框架",
        link: "https://nuxt.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://vueuse.org/favicon.svg",
        title: "VueUse",
        desc: "Vue Composition API 的常用工具集",
        link: "https://vueuse.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://element-plus.org/images/element-plus-logo-small.svg",
        title: "Element Plus",
        desc: "基于 Vue 3,面向设计师和开发者的组件库",
        link: "https://element-plus.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.antdv.com/assets/logo.1ef800a8.svg",
        title: "Ant Design Vue",
        desc: "Ant Design 的 Vue 实现,开发和服务于企业级后台产品",
        link: "https://antdv.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/npm/@vant/assets/logo.png",
        title: "Vant",
        desc: "轻量、可定制的移动端 Vue 组件库",
        link: "https://vant-ui.github.io/vant",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://webapp.didistatic.com/static/webapp/shield/Cube-UI_logo.ico",
        title: "Cube UI",
        desc: "基于 Vue.js 实现的精致移动端组件库",
        link: "https://didi.github.io/cube-ui",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://img14.360buyimg.com/imagetools/jfs/t1/167902/2/8762/791358/603742d7E9b4275e3/e09d8f9a8bf4c0ef.png",
        title: "NutUI",
        desc: "京东风格的轻量级移动端组件库",
        link: "https://nutui.jd.com",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "JavaScript 框架类库",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://svelte.dev/svelte-logo-horizontal.svg",
        title: "Svelte",
        desc: "将声明性组件转换为精准高效更新 DOM 的 JavaScript 代码",
        link: "https://svelte.dev",
      },
      {
        // icon: 'https://simpleicons.org/icons/jquery.svg',
        icon: "/icons/jquery.svg",
        title: "jQuery API 中文文档",
        desc: "一个兼容多浏览器的 JavaScript 框架",
        link: "https://jquery.cuishifeng.cn",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "CSS 相关",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://postcss.org/assets/logo-3e39b0aa.svg",
        title: "PostCSS",
        desc: "一个用 JavaScript 转换 CSS 的工具",
        link: "https://postcss.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://sass-lang.com/assets/img/logos/logo-b6e1ef6e.svg",
        title: "Sass",
        desc: "一个成熟,稳定,功能强大的专业级 CSS 扩展语言",
        link: "https://sass-lang.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.tailwindcss.cn/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "TailwindCSS 中文网",
        desc: "一个功能类优先的 CSS 框架",
        link: "https://www.tailwindcss.cn",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "小程序相关",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://res.wx.qq.com/a/wx_fed/assets/res/OTE0YTAw.png",
        title: "微信小程序文档",
        desc: "微信小程序官方开发者文档",
        link: "https://developers.weixin.qq.com/miniprogram/dev/framework/",
      },
      {
        icon: "/icons/taro.svg",
        title: "Taro",
        desc: "多端统一开发解决方案",
        link: "https://taro.jd.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://web-assets.dcloud.net.cn/unidoc/zh/icon.png",
        title: "uni-app",
        desc: "一个使用 Vue.js 开发所有前端应用的框架",
        link: "https://uniapp.dcloud.net.cn",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://mpxjs.cn/favicon.ico",
        title: "Mpx",
        desc: "增强型跨端小程序框架",
        link: "https://mpxjs.cn",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "Node 相关",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "/icons/nodejs.svg",
        title: "Node.js",
        desc: "Node.js 是一个基于 Chrome V8 引擎的 JavaScript 运行环境",
        link: "https://nodejs.org/zh-cn",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://expressjs.com/images/favicon.png",
        title: "Express",
        desc: "基于 Node.js 平台,快速、开放、极简的 Web 开发框架",
        link: "https://expressjs.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "/icons/koa.svg",
        title: "Koa",
        desc: "基于 Node.js 平台的下一代 web 开发框架",
        link: "https://koajs.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.eggjs.org/favicon.png",
        title: "Egg",
        desc: "为企业级框架和应用而生",
        link: "https://www.eggjs.org/zh-CN",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://d33wubrfki0l68.cloudfront.net/e937e774cbbe23635999615ad5d7732decad182a/26072/logo-small.ede75a6b.svg",
        title: "Nest.js 中文文档",
        desc: "用于构建高效且可伸缩的服务端应用程序的渐进式 Node.js 框架",
        link: "https://docs.nestjs.cn",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "可视化",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://echarts.apache.org/zh/images/favicon.png",
        title: "ECharts",
        desc: "一个基于 JavaScript 的开源可视化图表库",
        link: "https://echarts.apache.org/zh/index.html",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://antv.vision/icons/icon-72x72.png",
        title: "AntV",
        desc: "蚂蚁集团全新一代数据可视化解决方案,致力于提供一套简单方便、专业可靠、无限可能的数据可视化最佳实践。",
        link: "https://antv.vision/zh/",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://d3js.org/favicon.png",
        title: "D3.js",
        desc: "一个遵循 Web 标准用于可视化数据的 JavaScript 库",
        link: "https://d3js.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.chartjs.org/favicon.ico",
        title: "Chart.js",
        desc: "一个简单而灵活的 JavaScript 图表库",
        link: "https://www.chartjs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://threejs.org/files/favicon.ico",
        // icon: 'https://threejs.org/files/favicon_white.ico',
        title: "Three.js",
        desc: "JavaScript 3d 库",
        link: "https://threejs.org",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "编译&构建&打包",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://www.webpackjs.com/icon_180x180.png",
        title: "Webpack 中文网",
        desc: "一个用于现代 JavaScript 应用程序的静态模块打包工具",
        link: "https://www.webpackjs.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cn.vitejs.dev/logo.svg",
        title: "Vite 中文文档",
        desc: "下一代前端工具链",
        link: "https://cn.vitejs.dev",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.rollupjs.com/img/favicon.png",
        title: "Rollup",
        desc: "Rollup 是一个 JavaScript 模块打包器",
        link: "https://www.rollupjs.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://turbo.build/images/favicon-dark/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "Turbo",
        desc: "Turbo is an incremental bundler and build system optimized for JavaScript and TypeScript, written in Rust",
        link: "https://turbo.build",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.babeljs.cn/img/favicon.png",
        title: "Babel",
        desc: "Babel 是一个 JavaScript 编译器",
        link: "https://www.babeljs.cn",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://esbuild.github.io/favicon.svg",
        title: "esbuild",
        desc: "An extremely fast bundler for the web",
        link: "https://esbuild.github.io",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://swc.rs/favicon/apple-touch-icon.png",
        title: "SWC",
        desc: "Rust-based platform for the Web",
        link: "https://swc.rs",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "站点生成器",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://astro.build/favicon.svg",
        title: "Astro",
        desc: "一个现代化的轻量级静态站点生成器",
        link: "https://astro.build",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cn.vuejs.org/logo.svg",
        title: "VitePress",
        desc: "由 Vite 和 Vue 驱动的静态网站生成器",
        link: "https://vitepress.dev",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cn.vuejs.org/logo.svg",
        title: "VuePress",
        desc: "Vue 驱动的静态网站生成器",
        link: "https://vuepress.vuejs.org/zh",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/bmw-prod/d3e3eb39-1cd7-4aa5-827c-877deced6b7e/lalxt4g3_w256_h256.png",
        title: "dumi",
        desc: "基于 Umi 为组件研发而生的静态站点框架",
        link: "https://d.umijs.org",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://docusaurus.io/zh-CN/img/docusaurus.ico",
        title: "Docusaurus",
        desc: "基于 React 的静态网站生成器",
        link: "https://docusaurus.io/zh-CN",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "图标库",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i4/O1CN01Z5paLz1O0zuCC7osS_!!6000000001644-55-tps-83-82.svg",
        title: "iconfont",
        desc: "国内功能很强大且图标内容很丰富的矢量图标库,提供矢量图标下载、在线存储、格式转换等功能",
        link: "https://www.iconfont.cn",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://lf1-cdn2-tos.bytegoofy.com/bydesign/iconparksite/logo.svg",
        title: "IconPark 图标库",
        desc: "IconPark图标库是一个通过技术驱动矢量图标样式的开源图标库,可以实现根据单一 SVG 源文件变换出多种主题, 具备丰富的分类、更轻量的代码和更灵活的使用场景;致力于构建高质量、统一化、可定义的图标资源,让大多数人都能够选择适合自己的风格图标",
        link: "https://iconpark.oceanengine.com/official",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://emoji.muan.co/appicon.png",
        title: "Emoji searcher",
        desc: "Emoji 表情大全",
        link: "",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "前端学习资料",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://developer.mozilla.org/apple-touch-icon.6803c6f0.png",
        title: "MDN | Web 开发者指南",
        desc: "Mozilla 的开发者平台,提供了大量关于 HTML、CSS 和 JavaScript 的详细文档以及广泛的 Web API 参考资",
        link: "https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://static.runoob.com/images/favicon.ico",
        title: "菜鸟教程",
        desc: "学的不仅是技术,更是梦想!",
        link: "https://www.runoob.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "/icons/es6.svg",
        title: "ES6 入门教程",
        desc: "阮一峰的网络日志",
        link: "http://es6.ruanyifeng.com",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "社区",
    items: [
      {
        title: "Github",
        icon: {
          svg: '<svg role="img" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>GitHub</title><path d="M12 .297c-6.63 0-12 5.373-12 12 0 5.303 3.438 9.8 8.205 11.385.6.113.82-.258.82-.577 0-.285-.01-1.04-.015-2.04-3.338.724-4.042-1.61-4.042-1.61C4.422 18.07 3.633 17.7 3.633 17.7c-1.087-.744.084-.729.084-.729 1.205.084 1.838 1.236 1.838 1.236 1.07 1.835 2.809 1.305 3.495.998.108-.776.417-1.305.76-1.605-2.665-.3-5.466-1.332-5.466-5.93 0-1.31.465-2.38 1.235-3.22-.135-.303-.54-1.523.105-3.176 0 0 1.005-.322 3.3 1.23.96-.267 1.98-.399 3-.405 1.02.006 2.04.138 3 .405 2.28-1.552 3.285-1.23 3.285-1.23.645 1.653.24 2.873.12 3.176.765.84 1.23 1.91 1.23 3.22 0 4.61-2.805 5.625-5.475 5.92.42.36.81 1.096.81 2.22 0 1.606-.015 2.896-.015 3.286 0 .315.21.69.825.57C20.565 22.092 24 17.592 24 12.297c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12"/></svg>',
        },
        desc: "一个面向开源及私有软件项目的托管平台",
        link: "https://github.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://cdn.sstatic.net/Sites/stackoverflow/Img/apple-touch-icon.png?v=c78bd457575a",
        title: "Stack Overflow",
        desc: "全球最大的技术问答网站",
        link: "https://stackoverflow.com",
      },
      {
        title: "稀土掘金",
        icon: "https://lf3-cdn-tos.bytescm.com/obj/static/xitu_juejin_web//static/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png",
        desc: "面向全球中文开发者的技术内容分享与交流平台",
        link: "https://juejin.cn",
      },
      {
        title: "V2EX",
        icon: "https://www.v2ex.com/static/icon-192.png",
        desc: "一个关于分享和探索的地方",
        link: "https://www.v2ex.com",
      },
      {
        title: "SegmentFault 思否",
        icon: "https://static.segmentfault.com/main_site_next/0dc4bace/touch-icon.png",
        desc: "技术问答开发者社区",
        link: "https://segmentfault.com",
      },
      {
        title: "博客园",
        // icon: 'https://common.cnblogs.com/favicon.ico',
        icon: "/icons/cnblogs.svg",
        desc: "博客园是一个面向开发者的知识分享社区",
        link: "https://www.cnblogs.com",
      },
      {
        title: "知乎",
        icon: "https://static.zhihu.com/heifetz/assets/apple-touch-icon-60.362a8eac.png",
        desc: "中文互联网高质量的问答社区和创作者聚集的原创内容平台",
        link: "https://juejin.cn",
      },
    ],
  },
  {
    title: "摸鱼专用",
    items: [
      {
        icon: "https://momoyu.cc/icon-192.png",
        title: "摸摸鱼热榜",
        // desc: '聚合每日热门、搞笑、有趣、适合摸鱼的资讯',
        link: "https://momoyu.cc",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://v.qq.com/favicon.ico",
        title: "腾讯视频",
        // desc: '中国领先的在线视频媒体平台,海量高清视频在线观看',
        link: "https://v.qq.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://static.hdslb.com/mobile/img/512.png",
        title: "哔哩哔哩",
        // desc: '',
        link: "https://www.bilibili.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "https://www.youtube.com/s/desktop/014dbbed/img/favicon_48x48.png",
        title: "YouTube",
        // desc: '',
        link: "https://www.youtube.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "/icons/twitter.svg",
        title: "Twitter",
        // desc: '',
        link: "https://twitter.com",
      },
      {
        icon: "/icons/pixiv.png",
        title: "Pixiv",
        // desc: '',
        link: "https://www.pixiv.net",
      },
    ],
  },
];

实现

  • 最后我们引入 index.md,上下页也关闭
md
---
title: 网站导航 #标题
date: 2025-03-25 18:21:52 #时间
layout: doc
layoutClass: m-nav-layout #导航布局
sidebar: false #是否显示侧边栏
themeSize: wide #主题宽度
themeStyle: vp-default #主题风格,默认
prev: false #是否显示上一篇
next: false #是否显示下一篇
categories: #分类
  - 导航
  - nav
permalink: /pages/5dc884 #永久链接
article: false #是否显示文章
outline:
  - 2
  - 3
  - 4
---

<style src="/.vitepress/theme/style/nav.scss"></style>

<script setup>
import { NAV_DATA } from '/.vitepress/theme/untils/data'
</script>

::: info 教程
如果你也想搭建此导航 [点我查看教程](/pages/e01e54)
:::

<MNavLinks v-for="{title, items} in NAV_DATA" :title="title" :items="items"/>
<confetti />
  • 然后在Demo\docs-base\.vitepress\config\Nav.ts 中配置

    注意

    如果您没有抽离抽离 config 配置,则需要在config.mts中配置

ts
// nav导航栏配置
export const Nav = [
  { text: "测试导航", link: "/nav/" },

效果

优化

搜索

默认自带的本地搜索无法爬取到导航,建议使用 Algolia

还需要增加页面的 outline 配置项

md
---
outline: [2, 3, 4]
---

悬停边框

需要修改 MNavLink.vue 中的代码,可以自己做一些颜色改变

建议

只改边框色就行,背景色不好配

vue
<style scoped>
.m-nav-link:hover {
  box-shadow: var(--vp-shadow-2);
  /* 悬停背景色 */
  border-color: var(--vp-c-brand);
  text-decoration: initial;
  /* 悬停背景色 */
  background-color: var(--vp-c-bg-soft-up);
  transform: translateY(-5px);
}
</style>

下划线

这个在 VitePress 美化 的时候说了,请参考修改

注意

如果你在 var.css 中引用了,这里就不用填了

scss
/* .vitepress/theme/style/nav.css */
.vp-doc a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

图标穿透

图标大小在 MNavLink.vue 中修改 .m-nav-link 的值

vue
<style scoped>
.m-nav-link {
  --m-nav-icon-box-size: 50px;
  --m-nav-icon-size: 45px;
  --m-nav-box-gap: 12px;
}
</style>

因为安装 medium-zoom 的时候引入了一个样式,导致手机端导航被这个图片样式给遮盖了

那么我们直接在样式中禁用即可

css
/* .vitepress/theme/style/nav.css */
.m-nav-layout {
  .medium-zoom-overlay,.medium-zoom-image {
    z-index: 0 !important;
  }
}

移动端

移动端显示一行显示 2 个导航 在docs\.vitepress\theme\components\MNavLinks.vue修改样式:

scss
<style scoped > .m-nav-links {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(
    auto-fill,
    minmax(135px, 1fr)
  ); //135px数值越小一行显示越多
}

PC 端

PC 端显示一行显示 4 个导航 在docs\.vitepress\theme\style\nav.scss修改样式:

scss
// wide尺寸宽度
.tk-segment-nav
  .VPContent:not(.is-home)
  .VPDoc:not(.has-sidebar)
  .container
  > .content {
  max-width: 1480px;
}

// 导航容器距离左右的距离
.VPDoc .container > .content .content-container {
  padding: 10px;
}
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